Migraines cause nausea, light sensitivity, and intense throbbing pain in the head. Some patients get a pre-migraine warning, which is known as an aura. The aura involves a blurred or distorted vision. Although a migraine's cause is unclear, the throbbing pain is associated with the dilation of blood vessels in the brain. Zolmitriptan, like other triptans, works best when taken at the onset of an attack.
How does Zolmitriptan work?
Zolmitriptan narrows blood vessels around the brain and reduces substances that trigger migraine symptoms.
How should I take Zolmitriptan?
Take one tablet with water at the onset of a migraine. A second tablet can be taken if symptoms persist after two hours.
Are there any side effects of Zolmitriptan?
Common side effects include dizziness, nausea, dry mouth, and muscle weakness. Severe reactions may include chest tightness and uneven heartbeat.
Who should not take Zolmitriptan?
Avoid if you have heart problems, high blood pressure, a history of stroke, or are allergic to Zolmitriptan.
Can I take another dose if my migraine returns?
Yes, a second dose can be taken after two hours if the migraine returns, but do not exceed the maximum daily dose.